HR 3965 — PEARL Act
Congress 119 · introduced 2025-06-12
Latest action: — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Sponsors
- Gonzales, Tony (R, TX-23) — sponsor · 2025-06-12
- Lawler, Michael (R, NY-17) — cosponsor
- McCaul, Michael T. (R, TX-10) — cosponsor
- Davis, Donald G. (D, NC-1) — cosponsor
- Kennedy, Timothy M. (D, NY-26) — cosponsor
- Thanedar, Shri (D, MI-13) — cosponsor
- Magaziner, Seth (D, RI-2) — cosponsor
Lobbied by (2)
LDA filings that named this bill in their activity descriptions. The lobbying firm (registrant) is paid by the client to lobby on this and related issues.
| Filing | Period | Registrant (lobbying firm) | Client | Income | Matched |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Quarter - Report | 2026 first_quarter | MARCUS G. FAUST, PC | CLARK COUNTY NV (OFFICE OF THE COUNTY MANAGER) | $40,000 | H.R.3965 |
| 1st Quarter - Report | 2026 first_quarter | NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | — | H.R. 3965 |
Action timeline
- — Referred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.
- · H11100 — Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.
- · Intro-H — Introduced in House
- · 1000 — Introduced in House
- — Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
- — Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- — Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement Discharged
- · H12410 — Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 268.
- · H12200 — Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-314.
- · 5000 — Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-314.
- · H38310 — Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- · H37300 — On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4786)
- · 8000 — Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4786)
- · H8D000 — DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 3965.
- · H30000 — Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4786)
- · H30300 — Mr. Guest moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
- — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Text versions
- Introduced in House · 2025-06-12 — open
- Reported in House · 2025-09-30 — open
- Engrossed in House · 2025-11-19 — open
- Referred in Senate · 2025-11-20 — open
Connected on the graph
Inbound (9)
| date | from | type | amount | role | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | McCaul, Michael T. | cosponsor_of_bill | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| — | Lawler, Michael | cosponsor_of_bill | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| — | Davis, Donald G. | cosponsor_of_bill | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| — | Kennedy, Timothy M. | cosponsor_of_bill | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| — | Thanedar, Shri | cosponsor_of_bill | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| — | Magaziner, Seth | cosponsor_of_bill | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2026-01-01 | NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | lobbies_on_bill | — | H.R. 3965 | lobbying_bill_mention |
| 2026-01-01 | CLARK COUNTY NV (OFFICE OF THE COUNTY MANAGER) | lobbies_on_bill | — | H.R.3965 | lobbying_bill_mention |
| 2025-06-12 | Gonzales, Tony | sponsor_of_bill | — | sponsor | sponsorship |
Who matters
Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.
| # | Member | Role | Speeches | Voted | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gonzales, Tony (R, house TX-23) | sponsor | 0 | — | 5 |
| 2 | Davis, Donald G. (D, house NC-1) | cosponsor | 3 | — | 4 |
| 3 | Kennedy, Timothy M. (D, house NY-26) | cosponsor | 3 | — | 4 |
| 4 | Lawler, Michael (R, house NY-17) | cosponsor | 1 | — | 2 |
| 5 | Magaziner, Seth (D, house RI-2) | cosponsor | 1 | — | 2 |
| 6 | McCaul, Michael T. (R, house TX-10) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 7 | Thanedar, Shri (D, house MI-13) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
Who's influencing them
Orgs ranked by combined money flow on this bill: LDA filings citing the bill + individual contributions in cycle 2026from donors whose employer matches the org name (Schedule A) to any principal committee in the "who matters" list above.
| # | Org | LDA filings | LDA spend | Donor employees | Employee donations | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CLARK COUNTY NV (OFFICE OF THE COUNTY MANAGER) | 1 | $40,000 | 0 | $0 | $40,000 |
| 2 | not employed | 0 | $0 | 48 | $27,510 | $27,510 |
| 3 | retired | 0 | $0 | 69 | $15,803 | $15,803 |
| 4 | castle harlan, inc. | 0 | $0 | 1 | $7,000 | $7,000 |
| 5 | buffalo geothermal heating | 0 | $0 | 1 | $7,000 | $7,000 |
| 6 | self employed | 0 | $0 | 13 | $6,496 | $6,496 |
| 7 | cleancapital | 0 | $0 | 1 | $5,175 | $5,175 |
| 8 | gramercy group inc | 0 | $0 | 1 | $5,175 | $5,175 |
| 9 | rusiniak's service, inc. | 0 | $0 | 1 | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| 10 | symphony property management | 0 | $0 | 1 | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| 11 | berenson partners, llc. | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,643 | $3,643 |
| 12 | apollo global management | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 13 | reger holdings, llc | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 14 | ciminelli real estate corporation | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 15 | ohio machinery co. | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 16 | method security | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 17 | dragonfly | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 18 | thirdpoint llc | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 19 | hsk consulting | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
| 20 | thorsen french advocacy | 0 | $0 | 2 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
| 21 | northwell health | 0 | $0 | 2 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
| 22 | joy real estate, llc | 0 | $0 | 1 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
| 23 | united states hispanic business counci | 0 | $0 | 1 | $2,500 | $2,500 |
| 24 | churchillforge | 0 | $0 | 1 | $2,143 | $2,143 |
| 25 | mb davis group | 0 | $0 | 1 | $2,143 | $2,143 |
Predicted vote
Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.
7 predicted yes (1%) · 3 predicted no (1%) · 533 unknown (98%)
By party: · R: 3 yes / 0 no / 274 unknown · D: 4 yes / 0 no / 259 unknown · I: 0 yes / 3 no
7 high-confidence positions (voted + sponsor + cosponsor)
- Gonzales, Tony (R · house · TX-23) · sponsor
- Davis, Donald G. (D · house · NC-1) · cosponsor
- Kennedy, Timothy M. (D · house · NY-26) · cosponsor
- Lawler, Michael (R · house · NY-17) · cosponsor
- Magaziner, Seth (D · house · RI-2) · cosponsor
- McCaul, Michael T. (R · house · TX-10) · cosponsor
- Thanedar, Shri (D · house · MI-13) · cosponsor
Activity
Every typed-graph event involving this entity, newest first. Each row is one edge in the influence graph; click the date to jump to its provenance.
- 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Kennedy, Timothy M. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
- 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Magaziner, Seth (cosponsor) · sponsorship
- 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Lawler, Michael (cosponsor) · sponsorship
- 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by McCaul, Michael T. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
- 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Davis, Donald G. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
- 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Thanedar, Shri (cosponsor) · sponsorship
- 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by CLARK COUNTY NV (OFFICE OF THE COUNTY MANAGER) (h.r.3965) · lobbying_bill_mention
- 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION (h.r. 3965) · lobbying_bill_mention
- 2025-06-12 · sponsored by Gonzales, Tony (sponsor) · sponsorship